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Christmas in French Language

Christmas in French Language – Words, Phrases and Terms

Christmas is one of the most magical times of the year. And if you’re learning French, it’s a perfect opportunity to expand your vocabulary! 

Here are some Christmas-related French words, phrases, and terms that will make your festive season even more special.

How to Say Christmas in French? 

The French word for Christmas is Noël (pronounced “no-ell”). 

Did you know that it comes from the Latin word “natalis,” meaning birth, referring to the birth of Jesus Christ.

Here are a few simple Christmas phrases in French:

  1. Joyeux Noël – Merry Christmas
  2. Le réveillon de Noël – Christmas Eve dinner
  3. La fête de Noël – Christmas celebration

In French, Noël is always capitalised because it’s a proper noun!

A Few Popular Christmas Greetings in French

These festive phrases will come in handy if you are sending cards or greetings to friends.

  1. Joyeux Noël et Bonne Année – Merry Christmas and Happy New Year
  2. Meilleurs vœux – Best wishes
  3. Que la magie de Noël remplisse votre cœur de joie – May the magic of Christmas fill your heart with joy
  4. Passez de très belles fêtes ! – Have wonderful holidays!

French Christmas Vocabulary about Decorations and Traditions

Here are some key decoration words you should know, too – 

  1. Le sapin de Noël – Christmas tree
  2. Les guirlandes – Garlands
  3. Les boules de Noël – Christmas ornaments
  4. Les lumières de Noël – Christmas lights
  5. La crèche – Nativity scene
  6. Le Père Noël – Santa Claus

How Do You Say Christmas Food and Drinks in French? 

No French Christmas would be complete without amazing food. Learn these terms to navigate festive menus like a native:

  1. La dinde aux marrons – Roast turkey with chestnuts
  2. La Bûche de Noël – Christmas Yule log cake
  3. Le Réveillon de Noël – the French Christmas meal
  4. Le foie gras – Duck or goose liver pâté
  5. Les huîtres – Oysters
  6. Le dîner de Noël – the Christmas dinner
  7. Le saumon fumé – Smoked salmon
  8. La bûche de Noël – Yule log cake
  9. Le vin chaud – Mulled wine
  10. Les papillotes – Chocolate candies wrapped in festive paper
  11. Le déjeuner de Noël – the Christmas lunch

Fun Fact: In many French households, Le Réveillon (the Christmas Eve feast) is even more important than Christmas Day itself!

 

What Aout Christmas Gifts in French? 

Gifts are a big part of Christmas! Knowing these French phrases about Christmas Gifts will be useful for you.

  1. Un cadeau – A gift
  2. Emballer un cadeau – To wrap a gift
  3. Déballer un cadeau – To unwrap a gift
  4. Le papier cadeau – Wrapping paper
  5. Une carte de vœux – Greeting card

When thanking someone, you could say –  Merci beaucoup pour ce magnifique cadeau ! (Thank you very much for this wonderful gift!)

What Are Some Common French Christmas Phrases? 

Knowing important phrases lets you participate in meaningful holiday discussions beyond just words. These are some of the common Christmas phrases for you – 

  1. Je te souhaite un Joyeux Noël ! (Zhuh tuh swet uhn Zhwah-yuh No-ell)
    Translation: “I wish you a Merry Christmas!”
    A warm, personal greeting for friends and family.
  2. On se retrouve pour le réveillon ? (On suh ruh-troov poor luh Ray-vay-yon)
    Translation: “Shall we meet for the Christmas Eve feast?”
    Used when planning holiday gatherings.
  3. Tu as décoré ton sapin ? (Too ah day-kor-ay ton Sah-pan)
    Translation: “Have you decorated your Christmas tree?”
    A casual question to spark festive conversation.
  4. On va à la messe de minuit ce soir. (On vah ah lah Mess duh Mee-nwee suh swahr)
    Translation: “We’re going to Midnight Mass tonight.”
    Common among those attending religious services.
  5. J’ai hâte d’ouvrir mes cadeaux ! (Zhay aht d’oo-vreer may Kah-doe)
    Translation: “I can’t wait to open my gifts!”
    An excited phrase often heard from children.
  6. La bûche de Noël était délicieuse ! (Lah Boosh duh No-ell ay-tay day-lee-syuhz)
    Translation: “The Yule log was delicious!”
    A compliment for the traditional dessert.

French Christmas Culture and Traditions

Christmas in France has some unique traditions:

  1. Le marché de Noël – Christmas markets, especially famous in Alsace (Strasbourg is world-famous!)
  2. La Messe de Minuit – Midnight Mass, attended by many families
  3. Les santons de Provence – Little clay figurines for nativity scenes
  4. Les treize desserts – In Provence, families traditionally serve 13 desserts representing Jesus and the 12 apostles.

By embracing these traditions, you can experience an authentic French Noël!

These Are the Fun French Christmas Facts

Here are a few fun facts to impress your friends:

  1. In France, Père Noël may leave gifts in children’s shoes rather than stockings.
  2. Some regions (like Alsace and Lorraine) celebrate Saint Nicolas Day on December 6.
  3. The Galette des Rois (King’s Cake) is eaten on January 6 to celebrate Epiphany, but it’s closely linked to the holiday season.

Spend some time honing these words and phrases; avoid obsessing over perfection. 

The effort itself will bring smiles to those you speak to. So, add a little French magic to your Christmas this year.

Joyeux Noël et Bonne Année !